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The Casimir effect in critical systems

The well-known Casimir effect has a direct analogue in systems near critical or multicritical points. Critical fluctuations in systems confined to finite geometries lead to attractive or repulsive forces between system boundaries. These forces influence the formation of wetting layers of liquid 4He or binary liquid mixtures near critical points in these fluids. With the aid of recently developed versions of the atomic force microscope, these forces appear to be directly measurable. The book contains an introduction to the physics of critical phenomena and reviews the most recent developments it.

Từ khóa: Casimir effect, Critical phenomena (Physics), Nhiệt độ tới hạn

7 p ovanke 22/07/2020 209 1

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